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Twist Bioscience

To improve health and sustainability by being the leading company writing the future with DNA.

Twist Bioscience logo

Twist Bioscience SWOT Analysis

Updated: October 6, 2025 • 2025-Q4 Analysis

The Twist Bioscience SWOT analysis reveals a company at a critical inflection point. Its core strength lies in a revolutionary DNA synthesis platform that has secured a diverse customer base and fueled impressive biopharma growth. However, this potential is constrained by significant operational weaknesses, namely persistent unprofitability and execution risks tied to scaling its new facility. The primary opportunity is to leverage its platform to dominate the high-value biopharma discovery market. This path is threatened by intense competition, potential technological disruption from enzymatic synthesis, and macroeconomic headwinds. The strategic imperative is clear: achieve profitable scale through operational excellence in its new factory, while simultaneously cementing its leadership in the lucrative biopharma space to fund future innovation and secure long-term market dominance.

To improve health and sustainability by being the leading company writing the future with DNA.

Strengths

  • PLATFORM: Proprietary silicon-based tech enables massive parallel DNA.
  • GROWTH: Biopharma revenue grew 53% YoY, showing strong market traction.
  • CUSTOMERS: Diversified base of >3,500 customers, reducing single risk.
  • PORTFOLIO: Broad offering from genes to NGS to antibody discovery.
  • SCALE: New Wilsonville facility poised to significantly increase capacity.

Weaknesses

  • PROFITABILITY: Persistent net losses (-$205M TTM) drive high cash burn.
  • EXECUTION: Delays and cost overruns in scaling Wilsonville operations.
  • MARGINS: Gross margins (~35-40%) lag behind mature life science tools.
  • DEPENDENCE: Heavily reliant on Ginkgo Bioworks for a share of revenue.
  • COMPLEXITY: Managing multiple distinct business lines stretches focus.

Opportunities

  • BIOPHARMA: $1.2T biologics market offers huge upside for antibody discovery.
  • DATA-STORAGE: DNA data storage market projected to grow exponentially.
  • DIAGNOSTICS: Expanding NGS portfolio to capture liquid biopsy market.
  • APAC: Untapped growth potential in Asia-Pacific synbio/pharma markets.
  • AI-PARTNERSHIPS: Partner with AI drug discovery firms to be the DNA engine.

Threats

  • COMPETITION: Intense pricing pressure from GenScript and IDT (Danaher).
  • TECHNOLOGY: Enzymatic DNA synthesis could disrupt silicon-based methods.
  • MACRO: Reduced biotech funding and cautious R&D spending affect demand.
  • REGULATION: Increased scrutiny on DNA synthesis providers (bio-security).
  • IP: Constant threat of intellectual property disputes from competitors.

Key Priorities

  • PROFITABILITY: Drive path to profitability by scaling Wilsonville ops.
  • BIOPHARMA: Double down on Biopharma Solutions to capture high-value market.
  • INNOVATION: Neutralize tech threats by investing in next-gen synthesis R&D.
  • EFFICIENCY: Streamline operations to improve gross margins across portfolio.

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Twist Bioscience Market

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Products & Services
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Distribution Channels

Twist Bioscience Product Market Fit Analysis

Updated: October 6, 2025

Twist Bioscience accelerates innovation for health and sustainability. By writing DNA on a silicon chip, it provides scientists with unprecedented scale and quality, enabling them to develop new drugs, create sustainable materials, and even store digital data in DNA. This platform transforms R&D from a slow, expensive process into a rapid, scalable engine for discovery.

1

ACCELERATION: Radically shorten R&D cycles.

2

SCALE: Enable experiments previously impossible.

3

QUALITY: Provide reliable DNA for critical apps.



Before State

  • Slow, expensive, low-throughput DNA synthesis
  • Limited access to custom genetic material
  • Fragmented tools for discovery pipelines

After State

  • Fast, affordable, high-quality synthetic DNA
  • Democratized access to genetic engineering
  • Integrated platforms for accelerated research

Negative Impacts

  • Stifled R&D innovation and long timelines
  • High cost of experimentation limits discovery
  • Inability to test hypotheses at massive scale

Positive Outcomes

  • Accelerated drug discovery and development
  • Creation of sustainable bio-based products
  • Breakthroughs in diagnostics and data storage

Key Metrics

Customer Retention Rates
Estimated >90% for key accounts
Net Promoter Score (NPS)
Not publicly disclosed; likely positive
User Growth Rate
~10-15% annual growth in customer count
Customer Feedback/Reviews
Limited public reviews, enterprise focus
Repeat Purchase Rates
High, core to the business model

Requirements

  • A scalable DNA synthesis manufacturing platform
  • Robust e-commerce and project management tools
  • Expertise in molecular and computational biology

Why Twist Bioscience

  • Pioneering silicon-based DNA synthesis method
  • Building the 'Factory of the Future' for scale
  • Vertically integrating into biopharma services

Twist Bioscience Competitive Advantage

  • Proprietary platform offers unmatched scale
  • Cost advantage per base pair synthesized
  • End-to-end solutions from code to antibody

Proof Points

  • Over 3,500 customers served in FY2023
  • Multiple partnerships with top-tier biopharma
  • Selected by Microsoft for DNA data storage R&D
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Twist Bioscience Market Positioning

Strategic pillars derived from our vision-focused SWOT analysis

1

SCALE

Achieve profitable scale via the Factory of the Future.

2

BIOPHARMA

Dominate antibody discovery and optimization market.

3

DATA

Pioneer DNA as a long-term, high-density data storage.

4

PLATFORM

Expand synbio product offerings on our core platform.

What You Do

  • Manufactures high-quality synthetic DNA on a proprietary silicon platform.

Target Market

  • Scientists in biopharma, academia, and industrial biotech.

Differentiation

  • Massively parallel synthesis on silicon
  • High throughput and quality at scale
  • Integrated solutions from genes to antibodies

Revenue Streams

  • Synbio Product Sales (Genes, Oligos)
  • NGS Product Sales
  • Biopharma Services (Discovery/Licensing)
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Twist Bioscience Operations and Technology

Company Operations
  • Organizational Structure: Functional structure with key business units (Synbio, NGS, Biopharma).
  • Supply Chain: Key raw materials sourced globally for DNA synthesis and reagents.
  • Tech Patents: Extensive patent portfolio covering synthesis methods and applications.
  • Website: https://www.twistbioscience.com
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Twist Bioscience Competitive Forces

Threat of New Entry

MODERATE: High capital investment for scaled manufacturing and significant IP hurdles create barriers, but novel tech could lower them.

Supplier Power

MODERATE: Key chemical reagents for DNA synthesis are specialized, giving some suppliers leverage. Mitigated by multi-sourcing.

Buyer Power

MODERATE to HIGH: Large pharma/biotech customers (e.g., Ginkgo) have significant negotiating power due to volume, driving price pressure.

Threat of Substitution

MODERATE: Enzymatic DNA synthesis is the primary technological substitute, offering potential advantages but not yet at commercial scale.

Competitive Rivalry

HIGH: Intense rivalry from established players (IDT, GenScript) and startups. Competition is primarily on price, speed, and quality.

AI Disclosure

This report was created using the Alignment Method—our proprietary process for guiding AI to reveal how it interprets your business and industry. These insights are for informational purposes only and do not constitute financial, legal, tax, or investment advice.

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