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Idacorp

To provide reliable, responsible, fair-priced energy by achieving 100% clean energy by 2045.

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Idacorp SWOT Analysis

Updated: October 3, 2025 • 2025-Q4 Analysis

The Idacorp SWOT analysis reveals a utility at a critical inflection point. Its core strengths—robust customer growth and a low-cost hydro foundation—provide a powerful platform for its ambitious 2045 clean energy vision. However, this vision is challenged by significant weaknesses, namely climate-driven hydro volatility and the immense capital required for modernization. The primary focus must be on disciplined execution of its capital plan, leveraging federal incentives to de-risk the clean energy transition. Securing favorable regulatory outcomes is not just an opportunity but an absolute necessity to align its financial health with its operational goals. The greatest external threats, wildfire and interest rates, demand proactive mitigation strategies to protect both the grid and the balance sheet. This plan must translate strategic intent into financial reality.

To provide reliable, responsible, fair-priced energy by achieving 100% clean energy by 2045.

Strengths

  • GROWTH: Sustained 2.5% customer growth, triple the national average.
  • COST: Rates ~25% below the national avg, a key competitive advantage.
  • HYDRO: Low-cost hydropower base provides affordable, clean generation.
  • BALANCE: Strong balance sheet and investment-grade credit ratings.
  • RELIABILITY: Consistently achieving top-quartile grid reliability SAIDI.

Weaknesses

  • HYDRO: Drought conditions in 2023 reduced hydro output below average.
  • EXPENSE: O&M expenses rose 8% YoY due to inflation and grid work.
  • LAG: Regulatory lag in recovering significant capital investments.
  • COAL: Continued reliance on coal plants (exiting by 2028) costs.
  • CAPEX: Execution risk on a large $5.2B five-year capital plan.

Opportunities

  • RATE-CASE: Pending general rate case in Idaho to align rates w/ costs.
  • IRA: Ability to leverage Inflation Reduction Act tax credits for renewables.
  • LOAD: New large industrial loads (data centers) entering service area.
  • BTM: Opportunity to manage behind-the-meter resources (solar, batteries).
  • TRANSMISSION: Boardman-to-Hemingway line will unlock renewable resources.

Threats

  • WILDFIRE: Increased risk and mitigation costs, impacting O&M and liability.
  • INTEREST: Higher interest rates increase cost of capital for new projects.
  • GAS-PRICES: Volatility in natural gas prices impacts purchased power costs.
  • REGULATION: Potential for disallowance of capital or expense recovery.
  • SUPPLY: Supply chain constraints for key components like transformers.

Key Priorities

  • CAPITALIZE: Fund and execute the $5.2B capital plan for grid modernization.
  • DECARBONIZE: Accelerate clean energy transition using IRA tax incentives.
  • OPTIMIZE: Secure constructive rate case outcomes to ensure financial health.
  • MITIGATE: Proactively manage wildfire and drought risks to ensure reliability.

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Idacorp Market

  • Founded: 1916 (as Idaho Power)
  • Market Share: Monopoly in 24,000 sq. mile service area in Idaho/Oregon.
  • Customer Base: >630,000 residential, commercial, industrial customers.
  • Category:
  • SIC Code: 4911 Electric Services
  • NAICS Code: 221122 Electric Power Distribution
  • Location: Boise, Idaho
  • Zip Code: 83702
    Congressional District: ID-2 BOISE
  • Employees: 2100
Competitors
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Products & Services
No products or services data available
Distribution Channels

Idacorp Product Market Fit Analysis

Updated: October 3, 2025

Idacorp powers one of the nation's fastest-growing regions with highly reliable and affordable energy. By leveraging a low-cost hydro foundation, the company is executing a clear, responsible plan to transition to 100% clean energy by 2045, ensuring a sustainable and prosperous future for the communities it serves. This strategy drives stable, predictable growth for investors and customers alike.

1

RELIABILITY: Providing top-quartile service availability to power your life and business.

2

AFFORDABILITY: Leveraging our low-cost hydro base to keep rates below national averages.

3

SUSTAINABILITY: Executing a clear plan to deliver 100% clean energy to our communities.



Before State

  • Unreliable or non-existent power grids
  • Dependence on fossil fuels for energy
  • Manual grid monitoring and outage response
  • Limited visibility into energy usage data

After State

  • Consistent, highly reliable electricity
  • A fully decarbonized energy supply
  • A smart, resilient, self-healing grid
  • Empowered customers with energy insights

Negative Impacts

  • Economic disruption from power outages
  • Carbon emissions impacting climate change
  • Slow, reactive maintenance and repairs
  • Inefficient energy consumption by users

Positive Outcomes

  • Economic growth and community stability
  • Sustainable operations meeting climate goals
  • Improved grid safety and efficiency
  • Lower energy costs through efficiency

Key Metrics

Customer Growth Rate
2.5% (2023)
Customer Retention Rates
>99% (Regulated Monopoly)
Net Promoter Score (NPS)
Est. 30-40 (J.D. Power Avg)
Repeat Purchase Rates)
100% (Utility service)

Requirements

  • Significant capital investment in grid
  • Diversified clean energy resource mix
  • Advanced metering and sensor technology
  • Constructive regulatory frameworks

Why Idacorp

  • Execute $5B+ 5-year capital plan
  • Develop solar, wind, and battery storage
  • Deploy grid modernization technologies
  • Engage proactively with regulators/state

Idacorp Competitive Advantage

  • Low-cost hydro foundation for transition
  • Strong service territory population growth
  • Constructive regulatory relationship
  • Decades of operational grid expertise

Proof Points

  • Top-quartile grid reliability metrics
  • Rates ~25% below the national average
  • Clear, publicly stated 2045 clean goal
  • 2.5% annual customer growth vs <1% US avg
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Idacorp Market Positioning

Strategic pillars derived from our vision-focused SWOT analysis

Modernize infrastructure for reliability and growth.

Achieve 100% clean energy goal via diversified assets.

Secure constructive outcomes for financial health.

Drive efficiency and safety across all functions.

What You Do

  • Generate, transmit, and distribute regulated electric power.

Target Market

  • Residential, commercial, and industrial customers in Southern Idaho.

Differentiation

  • One of the nation's lowest-cost energy providers
  • Significant low-cost, carbon-free hydropower generation base
  • A defined, ambitious goal for 100% clean energy by 2045

Revenue Streams

  • Regulated retail and wholesale electricity sales
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Idacorp Operations and Technology

Company Operations
  • Organizational Structure: Holding company (Idacorp) with primary subsidiary (Idaho Power).
  • Supply Chain: Fuel (hydro, gas), power purchase agreements, grid equipment.
  • Tech Patents: Focus on operational tech, not typically patent-driven.
  • Website: https://www.idacorpinc.com/
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Idacorp Competitive Forces

Threat of New Entry

VERY LOW: Extremely high capital costs, extensive regulatory hurdles, and the established franchise model make new entry for a competing utility nearly impossible.

Supplier Power

MODERATE: Power plant equipment and fuel (natural gas) suppliers have some pricing power, but this is mitigated by diverse sourcing and long-term contracts.

Buyer Power

MODERATE: Individual customers have low power, but regulators (Public Utility Commissions) wield significant power on behalf of all customers, setting rates and approving projects.

Threat of Substitution

LOW-MODERATE: Distributed generation (rooftop solar) and energy efficiency are growing substitutes, but cannot replace the need for a centralized, reliable grid for the vast majority of users.

Competitive Rivalry

LOW: As a regulated monopoly in a defined service territory, direct competition for retail electricity delivery is virtually non-existent.

AI Disclosure

This report was created using the Alignment Method—our proprietary process for guiding AI to reveal how it interprets your business and industry. These insights are for informational purposes only and do not constitute financial, legal, tax, or investment advice.

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